Medical Oncologist in Jaipur: Cancer Specialist in Jaipur

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Diagnosis of Breast Cancer- Dr Tara Chand Gupta

When breast cells begin to grow abnormally, it forms breast cancer. Majorly it takes place in women and rarely in men. The symptoms of breast cancer are entirely different, but there is a lump formation in any of the breasts, and sometimes blood discharge from the nipple can also be noticed. These changes let a person get in touch with the oncologist in Jaipur for treatment.

But still, some people are unaware of the diagnosis of breast cancer and feel like there is no as such diagnosing technique for the same. But thankfully, this is just a myth because right now, diagnosing techniques are there which allow the doctors to check it out. Here we are exploring all of them.

Diagnosing techniques for breast cancer:

Before we dive into understanding the diagnosing techniques for breast cancer, it is essential for a person to understand that it totally depends on the condition that which technique doctor will adapt.

Breast exam:

A breast exam is the primary technique doctor will consider. The doctor will check out both the breast and the lymph nodes in the armpits. They will check it out for lumps and other abnormalities. If they notice any of the same, then they look forward for other diagnosing techniques available.

Mammogram:

A mammogram is also a technique that is basically an x-ray of the breast. These are used for screening for breast cancer. In case during the screening of mammogram there is any abnormality detected, the doctor recommended to diagnostic mammogram for further evaluation of the abnormality. It allows the doctor to completely examine the breast, and they can easily conclude whether the problem is arising due to any lump formation or some other issues are happening.

Breast ultrasound:

Thanks to medical advancements that right now, breast ultrasound option is also there. In this sound waves are utilised for producing the images of deep structures of the breast. This is highly considered when it is about determining the new breast lump, which is a solid mass or a fluid-filled cyst. During the ultrasound, doctors will closely examine each and every deep structure to find out the problem.

Biopsy:

Biopsy is a majorly in consideration diagnosing technique for breast cancer. During the biopsy procedure doctors take a sample with the help of a specialised needle guided by x-ray or another imaging technique and then send it to the laboratory for analysis. The experts will completely examine the same and check it out for the cells of Cancer. It not only determines the type of cells that are important in breast cancer but also tells about the extent to which it has caused the damage. After getting the reports, doctors further start with the treatment.

Breast magnetic resonance imaging:

MRI machine is also a diagnosing technique for breast cancer. It uses magnets and radio waves to create pictures of the interior of the breast. Before initiating the MRI, doctors give the patient an injection of dye and then further start it. It does not use any kind of radiation for creating the images.

CT scan:

CT scan is also in consideration for checking out the lump formation in the breast. Doctors will suggest the patient go for computerised tomography when no other test appears to be suitable for diagnosing the condition. After getting clear reports, the doctor starts the treatment.

Some other diagnosing techniques are also there like positron emission tomography, blood tests including the complete blood count, bone scan, and some more. But it only depends on the condition. The doctor selects the appropriate test according to the circumstances and symptoms happening.

Note: When you approach a doctor for breast cancer treatment in Jaipur, he will start it by analysing the stage. The stage ranges from 0 to 4th, and accordingly, the procedure depends. Therefore just pay attention to whatever the doctor is saying.

Approach Dr. Tarachand Gupta in Jaipur because he is the best doctor in the town and has years of experience in treating people suffering from breast cancer and also helps you to understand whether it is curable or not.

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Does colon cancer spread fast in 2022

When there is a growth of cells uncontrollably in the colon or rectum, it leads to colon cancer. It could be cancerous and non-cancerous. But it is important to approach the doctor for colon cancer treatment immediately if there is any symptom.

In the early stages, usually, people have no symptoms but some problems arising which led them to approach the doctor for treatment. But it is also important to understand whether it is spread fast or not. Let's discuss certain factors which help you to understand it.

Symptoms of colon cancer in the early stages:

It is important to know about the symptoms in the early stages. These symptoms include:-

A person is suffering from frequent diarrhoea constipation.
There is a persistent urge to have a bowel movement.
There is blood in the stool.
You have a very thin or shoelace like stool.

These are the common symptoms and constant as well. If any of the symptoms is happening, approach the doctor for treatment immediately. They will diagnose it and let you to understand the stage as well. It is classified into four stages, and as per the stage, doctors will reach to a conclusion.

Does colon cancer spread fast?

Understanding the spreading of colon cancer, it is not right to say that it spread very fast. In some people, the changes are noticed within a month, and in some, it takes almost years to get visible. It is the type of cancer that begins from the large intestine, and there will be certain problems and large intestine a person will face.

When colon cancer is progressing stage, it comes up with a particular duration. A person who got diagnosed with it at an early stage will not progress anymore, and they will be able to get rid of it. But if it reaches stage 4, it will be difficult for them to survive. Usually, the patients who are in stage 4 survive for almost eight months to 12 months. Rest it depends on their condition and changes happening in our body.

How will doctors identify the stage of colon cancer?

The advancement in the medical field leads to the introduction of different techniques as well. Right now, Colonoscopy and Fecal Immunochemical Test are the most considered choice among the test which needs to identify the colon cancer stage. Doctors perform them and reach a conclusion about the stage and other factors related to it.

Endnote:

Hence it is right to conclude that it is not right to say that it is spread very fast. But it is essential to go for colon cancer treatment in Jaipur in the early-stage to stop it from prevailing anymore. If there is any symptom, approach the doctor and have the best treatment for it.

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What is Oral Cancer & How to Treat in 2022?

Cancer is one of the most dangerous diseases, and there is no doubt it cost life as well. It doesn't matter in which part of the body it takes place it is life-threatening. In the present generation, oral cancer is being quite common people are diagnosed with. After diagnosing, they get in touch medical oncologist in Jaipur and seek medical help. But it is also essential to know what it is and how to treat the same. Let's discuss it.

What is Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer refers to the development of cancer cells in the tissues of the mouth or throat. It is one of the larger groups of cancer referred to as head and neck cancer. The squamous cells develop in the mouth, tongue and lips. Every year most people get diagnosed with it due to their inappropriate activities and consumption of alcohol, and unnecessary smoking.

Early detection of oral cancer can let a person live a healthy life, but if it reaches later stages, it becomes difficult to cure the same, and it will cost a life. It is also known as mouth cancer or oral cavity cancer.

Types of oral cancer:

The type of oral cancer depends on the path on which it can take place. It can take place in:-

Tongue
Lips
Gums
The roof of the mouth
The inner lining of the cheek
The floor of the mouth
Hard and soft palate

Stages of oral cancer:

Oral cancer is divided into four stages. These are as follows:-

Stage 1:-

Stage 1 is the condition where the tumour is 2 cm or smaller than it. In this stage, it will not spread to lymph nodes.

Stage 2:-

Meanwhile, Stage 2 cancer is a condition where it is between 2 to 4 cm, and still, the cancer cell has not occupied a place in the nearby lymph nodes.

Stage 3:-

Well, Stage 3 is the dangerous stage, and in this case, the size of the tensor is larger than 4 cm and can get spread to one lymph node. But it has not occupied the place to other parts of the body.

Stage 4:-

Stage 4 is the largest, and cancer cells have spread to nearby tissues as well. In other parts of the body, too, the cells may have occupied the place.

Symptoms of oral cancer:

When it is about approaching the doctor for oral cancer treatment in Jaipur, it is also essential to know about the symptoms so that whom to approach for the treatment can become easy to answer. The symptoms are as follows:-

Bleeding from the mouth
Growth of mass anywhere in the mouth
Mouth pain
Difficulty in swallowing
A lip or sore mouth
Tongue pain
Jaw pain or stiffness
Facing problem in wearing dentures.

Causes of oral cancer:

The causes of oral cancer are as follows:-

Use of tobacco, including chewing tobacco, cigarette or any other.
Excessive alcohol consumption.
Exposure lips to the sun for a longer duration.
A sexually transmitted virus known as human papilloma virus
Weak immunity system

Diagnosis of oral cancer:

Diagnosis of oral cancer doctor will do in the following ways:

X-ray to check out for the cancer cells have spread to any other part of the body or not.
CT scan to reveal the tumours in the throat, mouth, lung, neck or any other part of the body.
MRI scan to get a more accurate image of the head and neck and determining the extent of cancer.
Endoscopy to examine the inner part of the body, including nasal passage, inner throat, sinuses, windpipe and trachea.

Treatment of oral cancer:

The treatment of oral cancer depends on the type, stage of cancer, and location at which it is present. By considering the same doctors consider any of the treatments as we are discussing below:-

Surgery:

In the early stages, doctors suggest surgery. In it, they remove the tumour and cancer lymph nodes. Also, they examine the nearby tissues around the mouth and neck, and if the cancer cell has occupied the place in it, remove them too.

Chemotherapy:

Chemotherapy is the treatment in which a doctor uses drugs to kill cancer cells. The doctors either allow the person to take the medicines orally or through an intravenous line. In some cases, hospitalisation is also essential.

Radiation therapy:

Radiation therapy is the procedure in which the doctor aims the radiation beam to the tumour once or twice a day. It is a treatment for advance stages, and chemotherapy is also integrated along with it.

Targeted therapy:

Targeted therapy is effective in the early and advanced stages of cancer. In this treatment, doctors take out the drug that will bind to the specific protein on the cancer cell and suppresses its growth.

Here we discuss oral cancer in detail. If you are having any symptoms approach Dr. Tara chand Gupta in Jaipur. He is the best medical oncologist to help you in getting the best treatment for it. Clear details will be available with you considering the condition so that you can prepare yourself for the surgery and further procedure

What are the signs of stage 4 colon cancer 2022?

In total there are four stages of colon cancer, and in stage 4, the condition gets worse. When a person enters to stage 4 colon cancer, the medical oncologist in Jaipur clear about the same to the patient and their family in detail and let them get an idea about the duration left with the person. Sometimes the family is unaware about the stage, and they build-up of false hope. But doctor with transparency presents the results right in front.

Categories of stage 4 colon cancer:

Stage 4 colon cancer is divided into two categories 4A and 4B.

4A stage:

This state indicates the spreading of Cancer to a distant site like the liver or lungs. Apart from a particular site, the cells have not occupied any place on other sites.

4B stage:

This state indicates the advancement in colon cancer, and it spreads to two or more distant sides. The sites could be liver and lungs and some other as well.

If we understand the sign of colon cancer, then the sign of 4th stage colon cancer is somewhere different from the previous stage. Let's discuss them.

Sign in 4 stage colon cancer:-

Blood in stool:

If you notice dark red or black blood in stool, it indicates stage 4 colon cancer. There is no coming back from there. Whenever you move ahead to get fresh, you will notice the dark red or black color blood for sure.

Unexplained weakness:

In stage 4, weakness reaches the extent where you feel like engaging in regular activities is not your cup of tea anymore. This sometimes happened that a person is not even able to engage in their things. Due to losing iron from the body, weakness takes place, and you can't get rid of it with medicines as well.

Stools are thin:

If a person has a long, thin pencil-like stool, this indicates there is a blockage in the colon. This blockage takes place due to any tumor or any other particle. But if you are already suffering from colon cancer, this marks stage 4 progressions.

Constipation and diarrhea:

Constipation and diarrhea are also very common. There is no particular explanation first behind the same. Even the state arises when a medicine stops working, and you need to get habitual of the same.

Abdominal pain gets worse:

Abdominal pain also gets worse. The cramps lead to a state where you are not even able to sit properly for sleep as well. Sometimes the individual has a feeling of vomiting or nausea due to the abdominal pain they are facing. This pain becomes unbearable too.

These are the common sign of stage 4 colon cancer. Sometimes a patient is not able to cope up with the ongoing scenario, and they become part of depression as well. But thankfully, colon cancer treatment in Jaipur is available, which helps individuals to get rid of it as early as possible. If an individual is taking care of medicines and all other factors, then the chances of recovery will have a boost.

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Kidney Cancer Treatment Options & Advanced Therapies

As researchers learn more about cell changes leading to cancer, they developed medicines targeted at those changes. The intended medicines vary from standard chemotherapy medicines. Often they work where traditional chemical therapies do not work, and sometimes they have various side effects.

Determined drugs in kidney cancer, where chemotherapy has not proven highly effective, are essential.

Target medicines used in the treatment of advanced cancer of the kidney operate by preventing the growth of angiogenesis or essential proteins in cancer cells known as tyrosine kinases to help them develop and survive. Any targeted therapies impact both of them.

Advanced kidney cancer treatment:

Many of the medications below are available for the treatment of advanced kidney cancers. You can also delay or decrease cancer progression for a while, but none of these medications tend to heal kidney cancer.

It is unheard of if one of these drugs is much better than the other, whether it would be much easier to mix them than to give one drug at a time or whether one series is better. There are tests to better respond to these concerns.

Operational adjuvant therapy:

After treatment, the targeted pharmacology, sunitinib (Sutent), can also use in patients at high risk of returning to cancer to reduce the risk of cancer.

Immunotherapeutics:

Immunotherapy uses the ingredient in a lab or by the body to fight against kidney cancer in the immune system. Biologic treatment is also known.

Three general forms are available Checkpoint inhibitor medications with interferon therapies, and IL-2 medicines are mainly substituted.

Therapy for Anti-angiogenesis:

To develop, tumors must have a blood supply. Angiogenesis is the mechanism by which tumors form new blood vessels. Blocking blood vessel development to "starve" tumor is an anti-angiogenesis treatment.

Bevacizumab (Avastin), one of the treatments, blocks a VEGF protein, which helps tumors build new blood vessels. You frequently take the medication interferon-alpha for immunotherapy.

Radiation therapy:

Radiation on kidney cancer does not work very well. Symptoms such as pain or swelling can also can relieve. Palliative therapies are call medications to make you feel better without killing cancer.

Chemotherapy :

Usually, this treatment doesn't work well for cancer of the renal cell. But if you tried immunotherapy, targeted medicines, or both, it may be an option. A small number of people with advanced renal cancer help some chemical therapy drugs.

Searching for the right approach

Your doctor will help you decide whether to treat your cancer best or how to combine it. Ask your doctor if you attempt a few, and they don't work for a clinical trial. These trials examine new therapies to determine whether and whether kidney cancer is safe. If one of these tests could fit you well, your doctor can tell you.

Dr Tara Chand Gupta is one of the best Oncologist. Having vast experience in performing all types of Cancer Treatment including Kidney Cancer Treatment.

What is Oral Cancer by Dr. Tara Chand Gupta

In general, doctors and scientists define cancer as the growth of cells invading and causing damage to surrounding tissues. This growth of cells is uncontrollable. Oral cancer specialist in Jaipur defines it as the growth or sore in the mouth, which does not go away. There are many types of oral cancers that patients may have, like oral cancer of lips, tongue, cheeks, the floor of the mouth, soft or hard palate, sinuses, and throat.

Let us discuss oral cancer in depth so that you can understand its symptoms, who might have, and treatment of oral cancer.

Symptoms Of Oral Cancer:

There might be swelling, thickening, lumps or bumps, crust, rough spots, eroded areas on lips, gums, or another location of the mouth.
Unexplainable bleeding inside the mouth.
There might be velvety white, red, or speckled patches inside the mouth.
There might be a feeling of something caught or soreness at the back of the throat.
If you can see an unpredictable or dramatic loss of weight, then it is a symptom of it.
There might be a pain in the ear of change in the way your teeth meet.
You might feel it difficult while chewing, swallowing, moving the jaw, speaking, or moving your tongue.

Who Might Be The Patient?

Men are at risk of oral cancer twice women. After the age of 50, men are at more risks. Here are the risks-factors of oral cancer so that you can understand who might have this cancer.
Smokers or cigar, cigarette, or pipe are at risk of oral cancer six times than non-smoking men.
Users of tobacco, dip users, snuff, or men chewing tobacco are at risk 50 times more than others.
Consumption of alcohol in excessive amounts increases the chances of oral cancer six times.
If you have a history of cancer in the family, then it increases the chances of oral cancer.
Viruses like human papillomavirus (HPV) can increase the chances of oral cancer.

What Happens After Oral Cancer?

Approximately 25% of cases of oral cancer occurred in people who do not smoke or drink alcohol, and pharynx cancer is 84 %. If it has spread to tissues, organs, lymph nodes, or other parts, then the survival rate drops to 65 % from five years.

How To Diagnose Oral Cancer?

Dentists perform an oral cancer screening, or if your dentist feels any irregular lumps or tissue in your neck, head, face, or oral cavity, then he tests. While examining the mouth, the dentist looks for soreness or discolored tissues, and he also checks for any symptoms that we have discussed above.

It may require a biopsy so that dentist can determine any suspicious areas. Various types of biopsies are available, but your doctor will suggest the most suitable one. Most doctors use a scalpel biopsy instead of brush biopsy, or they use a scalpel biopsy to confirm the results got from a brush biopsy.

How To Treat Oral Cancer Patients?

The Oral cancer specialist in Jaipur says that the treatment for this cancer is the same as it is for other cancers. It is a surgery used to remove the growth, radiation therapy after surgery, or Chemotherapy to kill remaining cells.

Prevention Of Oral Cancer:

Have you ever thought about how to prevent the development of oral cancer? The following tips are helpful to prevent oral cancer.

Stop using tobacco, smoking, and alcohol.
Do not expose to the sun limitless, and be protective of your skin.

Wrapping Up:

Did you understand the types, symptoms, targeted people, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of oral cancer? If you think you have any of the symptoms of throat cancer that we have discussed above, then contact an oral cancer specialist in Jaipur for the treatment and therapies. Being aware of health and your body can help you prevent oral cancer.

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What are the 5 warning signs of breast cancer?

The warning sign of breast cancer is not at all same in all women. There can be any symptom in a woman which might not be present in other woman having breast cancer. Signs and symptoms usually help in identifying and diagnose any disease at an early stage. It is so in the case of breast cancer. Early diagnosis may help a woman to get proper treatment and get rid of breast cancer easily. Thus, it is important to have detailed information about the symptoms of breast cancer which includes:

Change in the shape: Women having breast cancer can easily notice a change in the shape and size of their breasts and nipples.

Nipple discharge: You can even experience nipple discharge that starts suddenly without any reason. But those who come across such problem only doesn’t mean that they are suffering from breast cancer. It can be due to infection as well. So, if you are facing the problem of nipple discharge, consult your doctor. It may or may not be breast cancer.

Redness: Swelling, hardness, scaling of a nipple, darkening of breast, warmth etc. are some other symptoms which can be seen in women suffering from breast cancer. There can be skin irritation, rash or itchiness on the breast as well. This signifies that you might be suffering from breast cancer and thus need to visit a doctor. You can take breast cancer treatment in Jaipur which is available at a very reasonable and affordable cost.

Lumps: Women often feel the hardness, lumps, thickening inside the breast or underarm area when they suffer from breast cancer. In case, you feel a new lump inside your breast that does not even go after your next period and pains, then it is also a symptom of breast cancer. These lumps are mostly hard with irregular edges.

Others: There are many other symptoms which are very common to be faced in daily life. But if they exist for a longer time, they can be a topic of great concern. These symptoms include retraction of nipples, enlargement of one breast, increase in the size of any existing lump, change in the texture of the skin, pain in vagina, weight loss, visible veins on the breast and many more.

All these signs and symptoms are related to breast cancer. So when you visit Cancer doctor in Jaipur for any concern related to breast pain, lump or hardness, there are some tests that you might be recommended and must perform. Your doctor will ask you for having a physical examination of your breast and nipple. Even proper check-up of your armpits will also help in the identification of the problem. Additionally, having a detailed knowledge of medical history, mammogram, ultrasound, MRI scan, Biopsy etc. are some other tests which allow you to diagnose the exact problem.

These tests help in examining and producing an image of the breast tissue. This further explains whether the cancer is at an early stage or at an advanced level. The best thing is there is the proper treatment of breast cancer available at almost all reputed hospitals. If you are able to diagnose breast cancer at the earliest stage, you can get rid of it with the help of very small surgery. After it you can spend the rest of your life with great ease.