What are the 5 warning signs of breast cancer?

The warning sign of breast cancer is not at all same in all women. There can be any symptom in a woman which might not be present in other woman having breast cancer. Signs and symptoms usually help in identifying and diagnose any disease at an early stage. It is so in the case of breast cancer. Early diagnosis may help a woman to get proper treatment and get rid of breast cancer easily. Thus, it is important to have detailed information about the symptoms of breast cancer which includes:

• Change in the shape: Women having breast cancer can easily notice a change in the shape and size of their breasts and nipples.

• Nipple discharge: You can even experience nipple discharge that starts suddenly without any reason. But those who come across such problem only doesn’t mean that they are suffering from breast cancer. It can be due to infection as well. So, if you are facing the problem of nipple discharge, consult your doctor. It may or may not be breast cancer.

• Redness: Swelling, hardness, scaling of a nipple, darkening of breast, warmth etc. are some other symptoms which can be seen in women suffering from breast cancer. There can be skin irritation, rash or itchiness on the breast as well. This signifies that you might be suffering from breast cancer and thus need to visit a doctor. You can take breast cancer treatment in Jaipur which is available at a very reasonable and affordable cost.

• Lumps: Women often feel the hardness, lumps, thickening inside the breast or underarm area when they suffer from breast cancer. In case, you feel a new lump inside your breast that does not even go after your next period and pains, then it is also a symptom of breast cancer. These lumps are mostly hard with irregular edges.

• Others: There are many other symptoms which are very common to be faced in daily life. But if they exist for a longer time, they can be a topic of great concern. These symptoms include retraction of nipples, enlargement of one breast, increase in the size of any existing lump, change in the texture of the skin, pain in vagina, weight loss, visible veins on the breast and many more.

All these signs and symptoms are related to breast cancer. So when you visit Cancer doctor in Jaipur for any concern related to breast pain, lump or hardness, there are some tests that you might be recommended and must perform. Your doctor will ask you for having a physical examination of your breast and nipple. Even proper check-up of your armpits will also help in the identification of the problem. Additionally, having a detailed knowledge of medical history, mammogram, ultrasound, MRI scan, Biopsy etc. are some other tests which allow you to diagnose the exact problem.

These tests help in examining and producing an image of the breast tissue. This further explains whether the cancer is at an early stage or at an advanced level. The best thing is there is the proper treatment of breast cancer available at almost all reputed hospitals. If you are able to diagnose breast cancer at the earliest stage, you can get rid of it with the help of very small surgery. After it you can spend the rest of your life with great ease.

What are the benefits of targeted therapy?

Cancer is a deadly disease that results in the loss of lives of many people around the globe. The medical field is advancing and is coming up with new treatment options to kill the cancer cells and save human lives. One such cancer treatment option offering greater benefits to patients is targeted therapy. Unlike traditional cancer treatment options, it is personalized therapy. So, it is designed to treat the malignant cells by disturbing the unique molecular abnormalities, triggering cancer growth.

With targeted therapy, the drugs used are designed specifically to interfere with the particular biochemical pathway significant to the development, growth, as well as, the spread of certain cancer. The oncologist in Jaipur personalizes the treatment to meet the treatment needs of an individual. So, how does the targeted therapy work? Here are the ways:

• It helps your immune system identify and destroy cancer cells. In normal cases, your immune system finds it difficult to spot the cancer cells. Using the targeted therapy, it becomes easier to boost the immune system, which helps it work better against malignant cells.
• Targeted therapy stops the cancer cells from growing by interfering with the proteins that signal the cells to divide. So, it can slow the uncontrolled growth of the malignant cells.
• It also stops the signals to form blood vessels for the tumors to grow. So, targeted therapies like angiogenesis inhibitors interfere with the signals that provide blood supply to the tumor and help its growth. Due to the lack of blood supply, the tumor shrinks.
• The therapy delivers cell-killing substances to the malignant cells. These substances attach themselves to the surface of the cancer cells, which causes them to die. So, the cancer treatment focuses on the cancer cells while the normal cells remain unharmed.
• In normal cases, the healthy cells die in an orderly manner. But, cancer cells avoid this process. With the targeted therapy, cancer cells can go through the cell death process like normal cells.
• In breast and prostate cancers, certain hormones result in the excess growth of cancer cells. So, the oncologist offers hormone therapies, to prevent the body from making these hormones. So, with the best breast cancer treatment in Jaipur, you have an enhanced quality of life.

Benefits Of Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy offers the oncologists a chance to offer better treatment. It is easy to customize cancer treatment to get the following benefits:

• It does not harm normal cells like traditional treatment.
• With less harm to normal cells, people suffer from fewer side effects.
• It offers an improved and effective method to manage cancer.
• With targeted therapy, you will have an improved quality of life.

With the best treatment options provided by the best oncologist in Jaipur, you will have improved the quality and quantity of life. You should go with the best options so that you can get your health issues treated in time without any hassle.

Difference Between Chemotherapy And Targeted Therapy?

Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases that has resulted in the loss of many lives. But, you have different treatment options to cure or control cancer. These treatments aim to improve the quality and quantity of a cancer patient. Scientists are trying for several decades to find the most effective method to treat the deadly disease. Before going into the details of the treatment options, you need to know what cancer is. Cancer refers to the disease occurring as a result of cellular changes occurring in the body. It results in the uncontrolled growth as well as the division of cells. These cells accumulate and hinder the normal function of the body.

Chemotherapy Vs Targeted Therapy

The advanced technology has paved the way for innovative research, which has resulted in the development of new treatment technologies to cure or manage the growth of malignant cells. In normal cases, the doctors usually suggest treatment based on the cancer type, stage, and the overall physical health of the patient. Do you know that cancer treatment achieved two major milestones with the development of radiation therapy (1900) and chemotherapy (1940)? Today, you also have the option of targeted therapy. Want to know the difference between chemotherapy and targeted therapy? Read ahead.

Chemotherapy

When the doctor provides you chemotherapy drugs, it interferes with the malignant cell’s ability to grow and multiply. In simple words, the chemo drugs destroy the malignant cells and avoid its growth as well as spread. Unfortunately, these drugs not just attack the cancerous cells, but also the normal cells. The drugs mainly work by targeting the ability of the malignant cells to replicate their DNA (that helps growth and multiplication). But, your normal body cells (for example, the cells in the digestive tract) that require replication are also destroyed with chemotherapy. It leads to having severe side effects. Your doctor combines chemotherapy with radiation or surgery for better results. In advanced-stage cancer, chemotherapy slows the growth and spread of malignant cells. Your doctor can also suggest it to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy tries to overcome the limitations of chemotherapy. So, the therapy targeted the cells with cancer-specific activities and avoids the normal cells. The therapy tries to detect the cancer cells by detecting the presence of gene mutations, resulting in cell growth. So, the doctor provides a drug to slow or shut down the specific protein or molecular pathway triggering the growth and spread of cancer. It destroys malignant cells. It leaves the normal cells alone and only focuses on malignant cells. The drawback of the treatment is that it cannot work for all types of cancers as they may not have a pathway to target. Since blocking a single pathway of the cancer cell may only slow it down and not kill it, the doctors use the therapy along with chemotherapy for better results.

Your doctor can only decide the right type of treatment needed to destroy the cancerous cells. So, your doctor decides the type of treatment based on the diagnosis of the patient. All the therapies have side effects. Scientists are trying to find better treatment options offering better results.