What is Oral Cancer by Dr. Tara Chand Gupta

In general, doctors and scientists define cancer as the growth of cells invading and causing damage to surrounding tissues. This growth of cells is uncontrollable. Oral cancer specialist in Jaipur defines it as the growth or sore in the mouth, which does not go away. There are many types of oral cancers that patients may have, like oral cancer of lips, tongue, cheeks, the floor of the mouth, soft or hard palate, sinuses, and throat.

Let us discuss oral cancer in depth so that you can understand its symptoms, who might have, and treatment of oral cancer.

Symptoms Of Oral Cancer:

• There might be swelling, thickening, lumps or bumps, crust, rough spots, eroded areas on lips, gums, or another location of the mouth.
• Unexplainable bleeding inside the mouth.
• There might be velvety white, red, or speckled patches inside the mouth.
• There might be a feeling of something caught or soreness at the back of the throat.
• If you can see an unpredictable or dramatic loss of weight, then it is a symptom of it.
• There might be a pain in the ear of change in the way your teeth meet.
• You might feel it difficult while chewing, swallowing, moving the jaw, speaking, or moving your tongue.

Who Might Be The Patient?

• Men are at risk of oral cancer twice women. After the age of 50, men are at more risks. Here are the risks-factors of oral cancer so that you can understand who might have this cancer.
• Smokers or cigar, cigarette, or pipe are at risk of oral cancer six times than non-smoking men.
• Users of tobacco, dip users, snuff, or men chewing tobacco are at risk 50 times more than others.
• Consumption of alcohol in excessive amounts increases the chances of oral cancer six times.
• If you have a history of cancer in the family, then it increases the chances of oral cancer.
• Viruses like human papillomavirus (HPV) can increase the chances of oral cancer.

What Happens After Oral Cancer?

Approximately 25% of cases of oral cancer occurred in people who do not smoke or drink alcohol, and pharynx cancer is 84 %. If it has spread to tissues, organs, lymph nodes, or other parts, then the survival rate drops to 65 % from five years.

How To Diagnose Oral Cancer?

Dentists perform an oral cancer screening, or if your dentist feels any irregular lumps or tissue in your neck, head, face, or oral cavity, then he tests. While examining the mouth, the dentist looks for soreness or discolored tissues, and he also checks for any symptoms that we have discussed above.

It may require a biopsy so that dentist can determine any suspicious areas. Various types of biopsies are available, but your doctor will suggest the most suitable one. Most doctors use a scalpel biopsy instead of brush biopsy, or they use a scalpel biopsy to confirm the results got from a brush biopsy.

How To Treat Oral Cancer Patients?

The Oral cancer specialist in Jaipur says that the treatment for this cancer is the same as it is for other cancers. It is a surgery used to remove the growth, radiation therapy after surgery, or Chemotherapy to kill remaining cells.

Prevention Of Oral Cancer:

Have you ever thought about how to prevent the development of oral cancer? The following tips are helpful to prevent oral cancer.

• Stop using tobacco, smoking, and alcohol.
• Do not expose to the sun limitless, and be protective of your skin.

Wrapping Up:

Did you understand the types, symptoms, targeted people, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of oral cancer? If you think you have any of the symptoms of throat cancer that we have discussed above, then contact an oral cancer specialist in Jaipur for the treatment and therapies. Being aware of health and your body can help you prevent oral cancer.

Read More Articles:- 

• https://list.ly/list/59W3-dr-tara-chand-gupta-lung-cancer-specialist-in-jaipur
  
• https://medium.com/@tarachandseo/how-does-breast-cancer-start-859ca5393cd1
  
• https://medium.com/@jaipur.care12/immunotherapy-3dd8e40d4d16?sk=57c910fd558038a79fafb4729cad287a
  
• https://www.evernote.com/shard/s441/client/snv?noteGuid=b4aa1079-e066-769a-d386-a7d7b24ce616&noteKey=055ed1865f6d5e369827947a916291fa&sn=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.evernote.com%2Fshard%2Fs441%2Fsh%2Fb4aa1079-e066-769a-d386-a7d7b24ce616%2F055ed1865f6d5e369827947a916291fa&title=What%2Bis%2BImmunotherapy-%2BDr%2BTara%2BChand%2BGupta
  
• https://justpaste.it/7667l
  
• https://www.reddit.com/user/drtara-oncologist-/comments/qd9tcd/what_is_immunotherapy_dr_tara_chand_gupta/
  
• https://telegra.ph/What-is-Immunotherapy--Dr-Tara-Chand-Gupta-10-22
  
• https://medium.com/@tarachandseo/how-does-breast-cancer-start-859ca5393cd1?sk=3753e9af41ffb8ea9042028b198c39bd
  
• https://www.evernote.com/shard/s441/sh/66f49868-8181-1a20-7407-500ce19886b4/6d5bd95d1add881c205736c4cdc9d0fc
  
• https://www.articleted.com/articles.php
  
• https://justpaste.it/9ny2a
  
• https://www.reddit.com/user/drtara-oncologist-/comments/qg00ei/how_does_breast_cancer_start_dr_tara_chand_gupta/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
  
• https://telegra.ph/How-Does-Breast-Cancer-Start--Dr-Tara-Chand-gupta-10-26
  
• https://medium.com/@tarachandseo/what-are-the-4-stages-of-breast-cancer-cb61791955ca
  

Difference Between Oral Cancer & Throat Cancer

According to the doctors, a group of diseases where abnormal and uncontrollable growth of cells develop having a potential of invading and spreading it to the other parts of the physical body. Cancer may start with a tumour that does not spread to other organs. Symptoms of it include a lump, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplainable loss of weight, and the change in movements of the bowel. It does not mean there is nothing other than these causes. Doctors, scientists, and medical oncologist in Jaipur say that there may be other causes of cancer also.

To understand the difference between oral cancer and throat cancer, we have to understand various aspects of both types of cancers to understand the clear and overall difference between these two.

Oral Cancer:

The growth or sore in the mouth is known as oral cancer. A person may have oral cancer at the lips, tongue, cheeks, the floor of the mouth, and the soft palate, sinuses, and many more.

Symptoms Of Oral Cancer:

• There may be swelling, thickening, lumps, bumps, rough spots, and many more are symptoms of it.
• There is unexplainable bleeding in the mouth and numbness or loss of feeling.
• The pain in the ears is also a symptom.
• If there is a change in the way the mouth opens, and many more are symptoms of oral cancer.

How To Diagnose Oral Cancer?

Like routine dental check-up, your doctor will suggest undergoing oral cancer screening. For diagnosis, a biopsy is useful to see if there is a symptom of it.

The Treatment Of Oral Cancer:

The treatment for oral cancer is the same as any other treatments of other cancers. According to the medical oncologist in Jaipur, radiation therapy and chemotherapy are two useful procedures.

Throat Cancer:

While considering a patient with throat cancer, he or she might have cancer in organs used to swallow, speak, and breathe. Approximately 50% of these cancer cases have grown it in the throat.

Symptoms Of Throat Cancer:

• Voice changes are a symptom.
• Headache and neck lump are symptoms of throat cancer.
• Unexplainable loss of weight.
• Difficulties in swallowing and breathing are symptoms of it.

How To Diagnose Throat Cancer?

To diagnose throat cancer, doctors examine and will ask you about your overall health, smoking habits, drinking habits, and sexual history. They use dome devices to have a clear view of your throat. Doctors will prefer a biopsy if there are symptoms of throat cancer. They will also suggest imaging tests to check for the tumour.

Treatment Of Throat Cancer:

To protect you against the tumour and to keep cancer from spreading, doctors try to tackle it. The treatment of throat cancer depends on the stages of throat cancer. Generally, there are four stages of cancer severity.

Main Difference Between Oral Cancer & Throat Cancer:

In throat cancer, it develops behind the nose and ends of your neck. Doctors call it the pharynx. It grows faster, and oral cancer does not grow like that. It starts with mild growth and may become severe sometimes.

Wrapping Up:

If you could understand the difference between oral cancer and throat cancer, then let us know. Medical oncologist in Jaipur says that if you have any of the above-discussed solutions, you must check yourself, and protect it against other diseases. Contact an oncologist in Jaipur to treat your throat cancer.

What are the 5 warning signs of breast cancer?

The warning sign of breast cancer is not at all same in all women. There can be any symptom in a woman which might not be present in other woman having breast cancer. Signs and symptoms usually help in identifying and diagnose any disease at an early stage. It is so in the case of breast cancer. Early diagnosis may help a woman to get proper treatment and get rid of breast cancer easily. Thus, it is important to have detailed information about the symptoms of breast cancer which includes:

• Change in the shape: Women having breast cancer can easily notice a change in the shape and size of their breasts and nipples.

• Nipple discharge: You can even experience nipple discharge that starts suddenly without any reason. But those who come across such problem only doesn’t mean that they are suffering from breast cancer. It can be due to infection as well. So, if you are facing the problem of nipple discharge, consult your doctor. It may or may not be breast cancer.

• Redness: Swelling, hardness, scaling of a nipple, darkening of breast, warmth etc. are some other symptoms which can be seen in women suffering from breast cancer. There can be skin irritation, rash or itchiness on the breast as well. This signifies that you might be suffering from breast cancer and thus need to visit a doctor. You can take breast cancer treatment in Jaipur which is available at a very reasonable and affordable cost.

• Lumps: Women often feel the hardness, lumps, thickening inside the breast or underarm area when they suffer from breast cancer. In case, you feel a new lump inside your breast that does not even go after your next period and pains, then it is also a symptom of breast cancer. These lumps are mostly hard with irregular edges.

• Others: There are many other symptoms which are very common to be faced in daily life. But if they exist for a longer time, they can be a topic of great concern. These symptoms include retraction of nipples, enlargement of one breast, increase in the size of any existing lump, change in the texture of the skin, pain in vagina, weight loss, visible veins on the breast and many more.

All these signs and symptoms are related to breast cancer. So when you visit Cancer doctor in Jaipur for any concern related to breast pain, lump or hardness, there are some tests that you might be recommended and must perform. Your doctor will ask you for having a physical examination of your breast and nipple. Even proper check-up of your armpits will also help in the identification of the problem. Additionally, having a detailed knowledge of medical history, mammogram, ultrasound, MRI scan, Biopsy etc. are some other tests which allow you to diagnose the exact problem.

These tests help in examining and producing an image of the breast tissue. This further explains whether the cancer is at an early stage or at an advanced level. The best thing is there is the proper treatment of breast cancer available at almost all reputed hospitals. If you are able to diagnose breast cancer at the earliest stage, you can get rid of it with the help of very small surgery. After it you can spend the rest of your life with great ease.

What are the benefits of targeted therapy?

Cancer is a deadly disease that results in the loss of lives of many people around the globe. The medical field is advancing and is coming up with new treatment options to kill the cancer cells and save human lives. One such cancer treatment option offering greater benefits to patients is targeted therapy. Unlike traditional cancer treatment options, it is personalized therapy. So, it is designed to treat the malignant cells by disturbing the unique molecular abnormalities, triggering cancer growth.

With targeted therapy, the drugs used are designed specifically to interfere with the particular biochemical pathway significant to the development, growth, as well as, the spread of certain cancer. The oncologist in Jaipur personalizes the treatment to meet the treatment needs of an individual. So, how does the targeted therapy work? Here are the ways:

• It helps your immune system identify and destroy cancer cells. In normal cases, your immune system finds it difficult to spot the cancer cells. Using the targeted therapy, it becomes easier to boost the immune system, which helps it work better against malignant cells.
• Targeted therapy stops the cancer cells from growing by interfering with the proteins that signal the cells to divide. So, it can slow the uncontrolled growth of the malignant cells.
• It also stops the signals to form blood vessels for the tumors to grow. So, targeted therapies like angiogenesis inhibitors interfere with the signals that provide blood supply to the tumor and help its growth. Due to the lack of blood supply, the tumor shrinks.
• The therapy delivers cell-killing substances to the malignant cells. These substances attach themselves to the surface of the cancer cells, which causes them to die. So, the cancer treatment focuses on the cancer cells while the normal cells remain unharmed.
• In normal cases, the healthy cells die in an orderly manner. But, cancer cells avoid this process. With the targeted therapy, cancer cells can go through the cell death process like normal cells.
• In breast and prostate cancers, certain hormones result in the excess growth of cancer cells. So, the oncologist offers hormone therapies, to prevent the body from making these hormones. So, with the best breast cancer treatment in Jaipur, you have an enhanced quality of life.

Benefits Of Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy offers the oncologists a chance to offer better treatment. It is easy to customize cancer treatment to get the following benefits:

• It does not harm normal cells like traditional treatment.
• With less harm to normal cells, people suffer from fewer side effects.
• It offers an improved and effective method to manage cancer.
• With targeted therapy, you will have an improved quality of life.

With the best treatment options provided by the best oncologist in Jaipur, you will have improved the quality and quantity of life. You should go with the best options so that you can get your health issues treated in time without any hassle.

Difference Between Chemotherapy And Targeted Therapy?

Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases that has resulted in the loss of many lives. But, you have different treatment options to cure or control cancer. These treatments aim to improve the quality and quantity of a cancer patient. Scientists are trying for several decades to find the most effective method to treat the deadly disease. Before going into the details of the treatment options, you need to know what cancer is. Cancer refers to the disease occurring as a result of cellular changes occurring in the body. It results in the uncontrolled growth as well as the division of cells. These cells accumulate and hinder the normal function of the body.

Chemotherapy Vs Targeted Therapy

The advanced technology has paved the way for innovative research, which has resulted in the development of new treatment technologies to cure or manage the growth of malignant cells. In normal cases, the doctors usually suggest treatment based on the cancer type, stage, and the overall physical health of the patient. Do you know that cancer treatment achieved two major milestones with the development of radiation therapy (1900) and chemotherapy (1940)? Today, you also have the option of targeted therapy. Want to know the difference between chemotherapy and targeted therapy? Read ahead.

Chemotherapy

When the doctor provides you chemotherapy drugs, it interferes with the malignant cell’s ability to grow and multiply. In simple words, the chemo drugs destroy the malignant cells and avoid its growth as well as spread. Unfortunately, these drugs not just attack the cancerous cells, but also the normal cells. The drugs mainly work by targeting the ability of the malignant cells to replicate their DNA (that helps growth and multiplication). But, your normal body cells (for example, the cells in the digestive tract) that require replication are also destroyed with chemotherapy. It leads to having severe side effects. Your doctor combines chemotherapy with radiation or surgery for better results. In advanced-stage cancer, chemotherapy slows the growth and spread of malignant cells. Your doctor can also suggest it to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy tries to overcome the limitations of chemotherapy. So, the therapy targeted the cells with cancer-specific activities and avoids the normal cells. The therapy tries to detect the cancer cells by detecting the presence of gene mutations, resulting in cell growth. So, the doctor provides a drug to slow or shut down the specific protein or molecular pathway triggering the growth and spread of cancer. It destroys malignant cells. It leaves the normal cells alone and only focuses on malignant cells. The drawback of the treatment is that it cannot work for all types of cancers as they may not have a pathway to target. Since blocking a single pathway of the cancer cell may only slow it down and not kill it, the doctors use the therapy along with chemotherapy for better results.

Your doctor can only decide the right type of treatment needed to destroy the cancerous cells. So, your doctor decides the type of treatment based on the diagnosis of the patient. All the therapies have side effects. Scientists are trying to find better treatment options offering better results.